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Saturday, April 6, 2019

Family issues becoming social problems Essay Example for Free

Family issues becoming social problems EssayFamily, as what sociologists address, is a social institution. Families atomic number 18 influence by the family members personality. Individual members affect their relationship that is greatly influenced by experience. Families are also affected with the former(a) social institution in the society like law, religion and education. Thus, families are subject to changes whether these changes gave advant be ons and disadvantages, the family has to cope up and puff adjustwork forcets. Failure to do so will affect society and social problems might arise. This lift and turns have been quite evident as the time passes by. Single parents, careerist mothers, absent fathers, and live-in get goingners are blamed as the root cause of many of societys problems that could lead to persistent poverty, drug abuse, academic failure or out-of-school youths, and juvenile crime. This elicit be traced back to the early society that calls for histori cal perspective(Steven Mintz, 2003). History of the American Family In 1920, majority of American families are the traditional type the father is the breadwinner, the wife is the home-maker and the children attend the school.Unwanted pregnancies happened among 1940 and 1958. Families of the 1950s are characterized by increase in birth rate, a stable divorce rate, and the age of marriage decline. During the early and at the middle of the nineteenth century, divorce rate began to rise because of its legislative set out to be legalized. Spousal and child abuse gave rise and this can be reflected with the increase in assaults and murders commit against relatives and family members. Highest divorce cases happened at the beginning of the twentieth century.Single parenting, children in orphanage, infant mortality and early widowhood are the other changes happened in the past years(Steven Mintz, 2003). Family issues becoming social problem Divorce and single parenting From the point of construe of some, divorce is an indication of failure of American family. But for others, it is viewed as a sign of freedom from men that women do enjoy. After World War II, it is documented that the rate of divorce increased and these may be an indication of the changing views and role of women in the society and their need to be free from social and fiscal dependence upon men.However, the dramatic increase of divorce rate has greatly affect the economical and social stableness experienced by most of the divorced women that caused social problem for the economic hygienic-being of the divorced women and the children are highly compromised. On average, women earn less income than men, households that headed by the divorced women are further disadvantaged, also, the lack of tolerable and consistent child patronise added to the economic dilemma of divorced women (Dennis L. Peck).Spousal AbuseAmong the cause of ferocity between couples are incompatibility between them which they fi nd after the marriage and such difference arises when thither is great disagreement and animosity between them, the couple is under straining and frustration therefore shatter it out to one another and lastly, if the wife is a masochist or actually awkward or very provocative(Rudi Dallos). Child abuse and neglect A child that is not right taken cared of, not properly fed, deprived of basic necessities, proper medical care and treatment, and too much physical abuse is a violation to the childs welfare and is considered as a criminal behavior.Juvenile Delinquency accord to a study, broken homes are associated with juvenile delinquency. Levels of juvenile delinquency were much higher in teenagers active with single fathers and lowest among teenagers living with both parents and one of the suggestive reasons for this is due to inadequate parental social occasion in the life of the child. The lack of guidance and the absence of close relationships between the child and parents con tributed to the causes of the delinquency(Crystal L. Murry).Financial stress Financial stress can directly and indirectly affect children because it increases parental mental and emotional distress, which limits a parents capability to respond sensitively and consistently to their childrens unavoidably. More specifically, parents that are more commonly observed among low-income populations have behaviors of parental harshness, non-responsiveness, and inconsistency and are assumed to arise in part from the high levels of parental stress that accompany poverty.Parents having low income have the tendency to fail to express their warmness and fail to respond to their childs needs. (H. Abigail Raikes). Gay and Lesbian Families Sigmund Freud viewed homosexuality as a sick psychosexual development wherein the social orientation of the child is due to its relationship with his or her parents. Psychologists, as well as other professionals form other disciplines such as endocrinology and genetics have studied and discovered other possible causes of homosexuality (Dennis L. Peck).Before, same-sex families were inconceivable. However, in 1980s, the situation began to change and have changed the views of family life for spankings and lesbians. Due to socioeconomic independence of women of lesbian families, the medical advances of in-vitro fertilization and sex transplant, acceptance of gays and lesbians by adoption agencies and courts, planned gay and lesbian parenting had increased tremendously but during the late 1980s and early 1990s, there was argument intimately same-sex families, particularly child-rearing by gays and lesbians.Solutions to Problems Having time for the family will be helpful in strengthening the family and businesses providing flexible operative schedule will be of great help. The power of media has great influence on the youth therefore, they should make effort on portraying positive views on marriage and valuing education. The parents should be attentive to their childs learning in and out of school. No-fault divorce legislation establishes conjugal property that should be divided by both parties, assigning the childs custody, and awarding alimony.Open communication is important so that problems and conflicts can be addressed within the members of the family. Nowadays, it is acceptable that both parents are working to support the financial needs of the family but make sure that there is still time for relaxation and bonding of the family members e finically during special occasions. There are also government agencies, insurance company, law firms and consultants that provide legal and financial support for the child, spouse and elder that are victims of domestic violence.

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